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SMEs have shouldered average 26% energy price hike this year, survey finds
Nine in 10 UK SMEs have reported hikes in their energy costs in 2023, with companies increasing their own prices and investing in their operations to help mitigate the impact, Paragon Bank research has found.
Paragon’s survey of more than 500 businesses, conducted on behalf of the bank by Opinium, found that, on average, companies experienced a 26.6% increase in their energy bill during the first three months of the year.
Four in 10 reported an increase of between 20% and 50%, with one in 10 recording an even larger energy bill hike.
The increase in energy costs reflects the broader inflationary pressure facing UK SMEs. Businesses reported an average cost increase for raw materials of 22.6% during the period, and 21.4% in the cost of new equipment and machinery. Additionally, employee salary costs were up 17.7% on average.
Businesses have implemented a range of measures to mitigate the energy cost increase. The most common action was to increase the price of their own goods or services, implemented by 54% of SMEs and being considered by a further 26%.
Companies have also invested in their own operations to make themselves more energy efficient – 38% of businesses said they have made investments in greener equipment, such as more energy efficient machinery, with 36% making changes to their premises, such as the installation of solar panels.
Other measures implemented by companies included encouraging more employees to work from home (27%), refinancing or extending loan terms on assets (20%), seeking new equity finance (21%) and taking out additional loans to fund the business (19%).
Conversely, SMEs said they had cut planned investment (33%), whilst one in five had reduced production output (19%).
John Phillipou, Paragon Bank SME Lending MD, said: “The cost of energy has negatively impacted the majority of business throughout the UK, even with the Government support package. Businesses have responded in several ways, with price increases being the most obvious way to mitigate the increase.
“However, it’s also positive that companies have been looking at ways they can reduce their energy bills by making themselves more efficient. We have seen businesses invest in their operations with the addition of more energy efficient equipment, whilst we have also funded changes to premises, such as the addition of solar panels. These are positive steps towards a greener future.”
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Yorkshire & Humber manufacturers see a brightening picture as outlook improves
Yorkshire & Humber manufacturers are seeing an improving economic outlook for the rest of the year as the domestic and global markets have improved, easing fears of a significant recession for industry this year.
The findings in the Make UK/BDO Q2 Manufacturing Outlook survey show a marked pick up in the last quarter with both output and orders increasing significantly to balances at +29% and +24%, with both indicators forecast to grow substantially in the next quarter to levels well above historic averages (both +53% respectively). In particular, Yorkshire & Humber has benefitted from the strong demand for steel and basic metals industries.
In line with this improving picture job prospects are improving substantially with the balance of companies increasing recruitment in the last three months at +24%, well above the national average. Yorkshire & Humber companies are also planning to boost investment with the balance of companies planning to increase investment at +24%, also substantially above the national average.
In terms of overall output this year Make UK and BDO are forecasting a contraction of 0.3% although this is a significant improvement from the contraction of -3.3% made in Q1 and the -4.4% forecast at the end of last year. However, Make UK is maintaining its previous forecast for growth of just 0.8% in 2024. UK GDP growth is at 0.4% for 2023 and 1.3% for 2024.
Dawn Huntrod, region director in the North at Make UK, said: “Manufacturers in Yorkshire and The Humber are seeing a gradually improving picture but the word ‘gradually’ is doing a lot of heavy lifting.
“However, companies are at least seeing a relative period of stability after the political and economic turmoil of the last few years when they have spent most of their time firefighting. Substantial challenges still remain and so long as there is an absence of an overarching industrial strategy growth prospects will remain anaemic at best.”
Steve Talbot, head of manufacturing at BDO in Yorkshire and Humber, said: “Despite the first half of the year seeing some pressures easing for local manufacturers, there are longer-term systemic challenges in the UK market, with built-in inefficiencies that need to be addressed urgently in order for manufacturers to effectively plan and invest.
“Supply chain pressures, for example, are an endemic issue for the businesses we talk to, particularly medium-sized firms. These issues cannot be overlooked by policymakers or we run the risk of tepid-at-best growth for UK manufacturing for many years to come.”